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Church Arrangement

A Brief Guide to Bruton Parish Church

Bruton Parish layout

1 - The Tower was added in 1769.  Near the doorway is a bust of the Rev. W. A. R. Goodwin who conceived the idea of restoring Williamsburg. In the belfry hangs the historic bell presented to the parish in 1761, which still calls visitors and townsfolk to worship in this living Episcopal Church.Hampton Roads history and penny postcard tour

2 - The West Gallery, erected in 1715,  was occupied in colonial days by students of the College of William and Mary. Initials carved 200 years ago are still evident on the handrail. Lord Dunmore, the last British governor in Virginia, occupied this gallery at services before his flight from Williamsburg in June 1775.Hampton Roads history and penny postcard tour

3 - The High Box Pews, with doors designed for warmth in the unheated church,  are typical of eighteenth century English churches. Pews are dedicated to U. S. Presidents Washington, Jefferson,  Monroe and Tyler, who worshipped here for extended periods, and to illustrious patriots who were leaders of the parish.Hampton Roads history and penny postcard tour

4 - The Governor's Pew, with its canopied chair, was reserved for royal governors and Council members.  In colonial days this pew was curtained - for privacy and warmth.  Pews nearer the altar, once occupied by church wardens and vestrymen,  are used today by the choir.Hampton Roads history and penny postcard tour

5 - The Bronze Lectern near the crossing was given in 1907 by President Theodore Roosevelt during the 300th anniversary of the founding of the first permanent extension of the English Church and civilization at Jamestown in 1607.  On it rests a bible presented by King Edward VII on the same occasion.  Near the Lectern are the gravestones of two distinguished men: British Governor Francis Fauquier and the patriot Edmund Pendleton. The North gallery was used by servants.Hampton Roads history and penny postcard tour
6 - The Pulpit, which towers over the rector's pew from which regular services are conducted, is of eighteenth century style, surmounted by a cantilever-supported sounding board.
7 - The Altar and the communion rail are of black walnut. The panels behind the altar contain the Apostles' Creed,  Lord's Prayer and Ten Commandments - fundamentals of faith, Prayer and law,  required by Canon Law to be displayed in the Colonial Period. Sarum colors used in the altar draperies and hangings are also characteristic of the period.  Bruton has in its possession the Jamestown communion silver, dating from 1661; the silver gilt Lady Gooch set of 1686, and the King George III set of 1769. This silver is exhibited on certain occasions.Hampton Roads history and penny postcard tour
8 - The Baptismal Font, which is used regularly today, was brought from the Jamestown Tower Church about 1758.  George Washington stood as godfather on fourteen occasions before this font.  The first rector of Bruton Parish (1674-88), the Reverend Rowland Jones, whose gravestone in under the font, was the great-grandfather of Martha Washington.Hampton Roads history and penny postcard tour
9 - The South Gallery was reserved for the speakers of the House of Burgesses and the college faculty.  During special services the speaker would have joined fellow burgesses in the center.  On June 1, 1774 was held Bruton's most famous service, when legislators mourned the closing of the port of Boston during a day of "Fasting, Humiliation, and Prayer."Hampton Roads history and penny postcard tour
10 - The Main Organ is a four-manual Aeolian-Skinner, rebuilt and enlarged in 1955 and 1976.  In the east gallery above the altar may be seen the 1785 Samuel Green organ case. A harpsichord in the Chancel also is used. Candlelight concerts in the Church are given on a weekly basis.Hampton Roads history and penny postcard tour

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Bruton Parish Church on the Hampton Roads history tour

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